Usage-Based Pricing
Charging in proportion to consumption rather than by fixed subscription.
What it changes in reporting
Recurring revenue becomes less predictable, and the definition of ARR requires care: only committed minimums are genuinely recurring. Treating variable usage as ARR overstates the run rate and every ratio built on it.
Expansion becomes automatic — and so does contraction
Growth in customer usage produces revenue growth without a sales motion, which is the appeal. The symmetry is that a customer's bad quarter becomes your bad quarter, immediately and without notice.
Forecasting is genuinely harder
RELATED TERMS
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)
The annualised value of recurring subscription revenue at a point in time. A run rate, not a measure of revenue earned during a period.
Expansion Revenue
Additional recurring revenue from existing customers: more seats, higher tiers, additional products or increased usage.
Contraction MRR
Recurring revenue lost from customers who stayed but reduced spend — fewer seats, a lower tier, a renegotiated rate.
Freemium
A permanently free tier intended to build a user base from which some proportion converts to paid.
FURTHER READING
Learn how to apply this: RevOps 101: Revenue Operations Foundations
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